布依族织锦 The Bouyei Brocade

布依族织锦 The Bouyei Brocade

织锦（彩锦）Brocade (coloured brocade)，雷纹 Fret pattern，井字纹 Oxford pattern

（简）织锦上布满连绵不断的雷纹和井字纹，以紫色和深蓝色相间。此织锦运用了彩锦的制作方式。雷纹是古代陶瓷及青铜器上常见纹饰，连续的几何图案由方折回旋形线条形成，寓意吉利永长。雷纹常用于织锦，除了常见于布依族织锦，苗族和侗族的织锦、蜡染、刺绣中都常发现雷纹。由此是否可推测，图案的传播与传承并无民族之分，而少数民族所秉持的传统生活方式，对中国的古代符号起到了重要的保护作用。

(ENG) Brocade: fret and oxford patterns alternating in purple and deep blue colours. Techniques of coloured brocade are used. Fret patterns are common decorations on ancient ceramics and bronzeware. The ideal of everlasting luck is portrayed in the geometric patterns. Fret patterns are usually used on brocade and can be found on the brocade of the Bouyei, Miao and the Dong as well as on embroidery and batik. From this it can be inferred that the spreading and passing down of specific patterns are not bounded by ethnic divisions. The unchanging lifestyle of ethnic minorities has an indispensable protective function for ancient Chinese patterns and symbols.

（繁）織錦上佈滿連綿不斷的雷紋和井字紋，以紫色和深藍色相間。此織錦運用了彩錦的製作方式。雷紋是古代陶瓷及青銅器上常見紋飾，連續的幾何圖案由方折迴旋形線條形成，寓意吉利永長。雷紋常用於織錦，除了常見於布依族織錦，苗族和侗族的織錦、蠟染、刺繡中都常發現雷紋。由此是否可推測，圖案的傳播與傳承並無民族之分，而少數民族所秉持的傳統生活方式，對中國的古代符號起到了重要的保護作用。

布依族 The Bouyei

民国 Republic of China

贵州兰妈妈多彩衣妆苗绣博物馆馆藏 Lanmama Museum Collection

#712

黔南布依族苗族自治州荔波县 Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture Libo County