革东苗族盛装服饰（套装 ）Gedong Miao Costume (set)
Dublin Core
Title
革东苗族盛装服饰（套装 ）Gedong Miao Costume (set)
Subject
彩锦 Coloured brocade，数纱绣 Counted thread stitch，挑花 Crossing stitch，八角星 Octagram pattern，万字纹 Gammadia，人纹 Human figures，回纹 Circular-letter pattern
Description
（简）整套服饰分为上衣，围腰，百褶裙。该地区苗族服饰喜用黑、白、红三色，服饰通体黑色为主，织锦及刺绣部分大体采用红色及白色点缀。此服饰运用了彩锦、数纱绣和挑花。服饰的主要图案为八角星图案、万字纹、并列的小人、回纹、曲折纹等古老的几何纹饰。这些图案又都均匀地分布在大的菱形几何纹中，在衣服的后背、前胸、围腰上进行装饰点缀，工整而有序。整套服饰庄重、典雅，图案如天上繁星点缀般灵动。服饰上古老的图案仿佛印证着革东—这一苗族分支久远的历史。
(ENG) Gedong Miao costume: comprises three parts: (i) top coat, (ii) bellyband and (iii) pleated skirt. Black, white and red are commonly used in Gedong Miao costumes. Black often forms the base colour of the costume, with brocades and embroideries in red and white. Coloured brocade, counted thread stitch and crossing stitch are used. It is decorated with ancient geometric ornamentations, including octagram patterns (the octagonal star is an ancient astrological map first discovered at the Gaimiao cultural site with pottery slabs displaying the octagonal star pattern dating back 7,800 years), Gammadia (an ancient fulu often considered as symbols of sun and fire), juxtaposed human figures, circular letter patterns and zigzag patterns. These patterns are evenly distributed within larger rhombus shaped patterns that embellish the back, chest and waist areas of the costume. These neat and orderly decorations add glimmer and shimmer to the costume, echoing the ways in which stars dot and embellish our night sky. The decorations complement the solemn and elegant nature of the costume. The ancient patterns on this costume are testimony to the rich history of the Gedongs, who are a branch of the Miao ethnic group.
（繁）整套服飾分為上衣，圍腰，百褶裙。該地區苗族服飾喜用黑、白、紅三色，服飾通體黑色為主，織錦及刺繡部分大體採用紅色及白色點綴。此服飾運用了彩錦、數紗繡和挑花。服飾的主要圖案為八角星圖案、萬字紋、並列的小人、迴紋、曲折紋等古老的幾何紋飾。這些圖案又都均勻地分佈在大的菱形幾何紋中，在衣服的後背、前胸、圍腰上進行裝飾點綴，工整而有序。整套服飾莊重、典雅，圖案如天上繁星點綴般靈動。服飾上古老的圖案彷彿印證著革東—這一苗族分支久遠的歷史。
(ENG) Gedong Miao costume: comprises three parts: (i) top coat, (ii) bellyband and (iii) pleated skirt. Black, white and red are commonly used in Gedong Miao costumes. Black often forms the base colour of the costume, with brocades and embroideries in red and white. Coloured brocade, counted thread stitch and crossing stitch are used. It is decorated with ancient geometric ornamentations, including octagram patterns (the octagonal star is an ancient astrological map first discovered at the Gaimiao cultural site with pottery slabs displaying the octagonal star pattern dating back 7,800 years), Gammadia (an ancient fulu often considered as symbols of sun and fire), juxtaposed human figures, circular letter patterns and zigzag patterns. These patterns are evenly distributed within larger rhombus shaped patterns that embellish the back, chest and waist areas of the costume. These neat and orderly decorations add glimmer and shimmer to the costume, echoing the ways in which stars dot and embellish our night sky. The decorations complement the solemn and elegant nature of the costume. The ancient patterns on this costume are testimony to the rich history of the Gedongs, who are a branch of the Miao ethnic group.
（繁）整套服飾分為上衣，圍腰，百褶裙。該地區苗族服飾喜用黑、白、紅三色，服飾通體黑色為主，織錦及刺繡部分大體採用紅色及白色點綴。此服飾運用了彩錦、數紗繡和挑花。服飾的主要圖案為八角星圖案、萬字紋、並列的小人、迴紋、曲折紋等古老的幾何紋飾。這些圖案又都均勻地分佈在大的菱形幾何紋中，在衣服的後背、前胸、圍腰上進行裝飾點綴，工整而有序。整套服飾莊重、典雅，圖案如天上繁星點綴般靈動。服飾上古老的圖案彷彿印證著革東—這一苗族分支久遠的歷史。
Creator
苗族 The Miao
Date
民国 Republic of China
Rights
贵州兰妈妈多彩衣妆苗绣博物馆馆藏 Lanmama Museum Collection
Identifier
#690
Coverage
贵州东部剑河县革东镇 Guizhou East Jianhe County Gedong Town
Collection
Citation
苗族 The Miao, “革东苗族盛装服饰（套装 ）Gedong Miao Costume (set),” Gifts from Lanmama: Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ethnic Minorities in Guizhou 兰妈妈的礼物——贵州少数民族传统绣织染非遗技艺, accessed November 21, 2024, https://lanmama.lib.hku.hk/items/show/79.